The rabi season has begun in Bihar. Ploughing is underway in the fields, and every farmer is asking the same question — where will good seed come from for this sowing, and at a price that does not strain the household budget? The first condition of a good harvest is good seed. If the seed is certified and of an improved variety, half the battle is already won. But quality seed of a good variety is often expensive, and a small farmer thinks ten times before buying it.
To solve exactly this problem, the Government of Bihar runs a seed subsidy scheme every rabi season. Under this scheme, farmers get certified seeds of rabi crops such as wheat, gram, lentil, pea, mustard and barley at subsidised rates. In this article, we give you the complete information about this scheme — how much subsidy you will get, which crops are covered, who can apply, which documents are needed, and most importantly, the correct way to apply. Read the article till the end, because we have also answered the questions that every farmer asks at the end.
What is Bihar Beej Anudan Yojana 2026-27?
Bihar Beej Anudan Yojana 2026-27 is a scheme of the Agriculture Department, Government of Bihar, whose aim is to provide certified and improved-variety seeds to the farmers of the state at affordable rates for rabi sowing. Seeds under the scheme are distributed through the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam Limited (BRBN). The corporation has 38 district seed distributors across the state, through whom seeds reach the farmers.
Agriculture Minister Vijay Kumar Sinha has said that the first condition of successful farming is quality seed, and providing certified and improved seed to farmers on time is the top priority of the Agriculture Department. The state government wants no eligible farmer to be deprived of better seeds for financial reasons. Good-quality seed raises crop productivity, keeps farming costs under control and improves farmers’ income.
The biggest change this time is that from the Rabi 2026-27 season, applications for seeds are being taken through the Bihar Krishi App (Bihar Agriculture App). The official website of the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam clearly states that seed applications for this season will be accepted only through the Bihar Krishi App. Farmers can also get registration and scheme information on the Agriculture Department’s DBT portal (dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in).
Bihar Beej Anudan Yojana 2026-27 at a Glance
| Point | Details |
|---|---|
| Scheme name | Bihar Beej Anudan Yojana 2026-27 (Bihar Seed Subsidy Scheme 2026-27) |
| Department | Agriculture Department, Government of Bihar |
| Season | Rabi 2026-27 |
| Subsidy | 50% to 100% (depends on crop, variety and category; check the exact rate on the app/portal) |
| Beneficiaries | Registered farmers of Bihar (raiyat and non-raiyat both) |
| How to apply | Online — through the Bihar Krishi App |
| Registration portal | dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in (DBT portal) |
| Seed distribution agency | Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam Limited (BRBN), 38 district distributors |
| Last date to apply | 15 November 2026 (as reported; please confirm on the app) |
| Helpline | 7897918885, 7753848885 (Beej Nigam) |
How Much Subsidy Will You Get?
This is the question every farmer wants answered. According to media reports, farmers are being given a subsidy of 50 percent to 100 percent on improved seeds in Rabi 2026-27. For some crops and specified categories, the subsidy can go up to 100 percent. But it is very important to understand that a 100 percent subsidy is not guaranteed for every farmer and every crop. The actual subsidy rate will depend on the crop, the seed variety and the government guidelines in force.
In simple words, the subsidy rate is fixed according to the seed variety. Some varieties carry a higher subsidy and some a lower one. When you apply, the Bihar Krishi App or the Beej Nigam website will clearly show the subsidy rate applicable to the crop and variety you have selected. So before applying, do check the subsidy rate for your crop, so that there is no confusion later.
In earlier seasons, farmers had to pay a small extra charge per kilogram on wheat seed, but the exact rates for the 2026-27 season are valid only on the official app and portal. Do not trust rates quoted by any private website or middleman. The only reliable sources of correct information are the Bihar Krishi App, the DBT portal and the Beej Nigam website.
Which Crops’ Seeds Are Available?
Under the seed subsidy scheme, seeds of the main rabi crops are being given. Wheat is the most important among them, because wheat covers the largest area in Bihar during rabi. Apart from wheat, pulse crops such as gram, lentil and pea, and oilseed crops such as rye, mustard and barley are included. The department is giving priority to climate-resilient varieties, so that the crop does well even when the weather changes.
Availability of seed can vary by district and variety. If the variety of your choice is not available in your district, the app will show other available varieties. Our advice is to apply before the sowing window passes, because demand for good seed is very high and stocks are limited.
Who Can Apply? Eligibility
To take benefit of the scheme, a farmer must fulfil a few conditions. The first condition is that the applicant must be a permanent resident of Bihar. The second condition is that the farmer must be registered on the Agriculture Department’s DBT portal. Without DBT registration, you cannot apply. Both raiyat farmers (those in whose name the land is held) and non-raiyat farmers (sharecroppers or those farming on leased land) can apply, provided they have the correct land documents.
The farmer must be 18 years of age or above, the mobile number must be linked with Aadhaar, and the farmer must have an active bank account. Please note that merely being registered on the DBT portal does not guarantee the subsidy. The benefit is given according to the scheme’s conditions, seed availability and departmental procedure. Applications are verified by the agriculture coordinator at the panchayat level, the block agriculture officer at the block level and the district agriculture officer at the district level.
Documents Required for Application
While applying online, the farmer must have an updated LPC (Land Possession Certificate), revenue receipt, jamabandi, or a self-declaration verified by a public representative — any one of these. Non-raiyat farmers have to submit an agreement (lease agreement) for the land. Apart from this, the Aadhaar card, Aadhaar-linked mobile number, bank account details and the DBT registration number (13 digits) are also required.
Before applying, do check the bank account details entered in your DBT registration. If the bank account is not linked with Aadhaar or the account has been closed, the subsidy amount can get stuck. The online application window is from 10 AM to 6 PM, and an OTP is mandatory for online application — never share your OTP with anyone.
How to Apply? Step-by-Step Guide
From the Rabi 2026-27 season, applications for the seed subsidy are being taken through the Bihar Krishi App. Read the steps below carefully and apply in the same order.
Step 1: First, download the Bihar Krishi App on your mobile phone. The link to the app is available on the official website of the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam, brbn.bihar.gov.in. Download the app only from an official source.
Step 2: Open the app and register yourself. If you are already registered on the Agriculture Department’s DBT portal, log in with your 13-digit registration number. If you are not registered, first register on the DBT portal — the process is explained separately below.
Step 3: In the app, select the Beej Anudan Yojana (seed subsidy scheme) option. Choose your crop — wheat, gram, lentil, pea, mustard, rye or barley — and then select its variety.
Step 4: Fill in the details of your land. Write correctly how many acres you will sow. Please note that under the scheme, one farmer can take seed for a maximum of 5 acres of land.
Step 5: Upload or enter the land documents (LPC, receipt or jamabandi) and other required information. After filling in all the details, check the form once again.
Step 6: Verify the application with the OTP received on your Aadhaar-linked mobile number and submit it. After submitting, keep the application receipt or application number safe — this number will be needed later to check the status.
Step 7: After the application is submitted, it will be verified at the panchayat, block and district levels. On approval, you will be informed about the seed. Seed can be collected from the district distributor of the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam, or through the home delivery option.
If you face any problem in registration or application on the app, contact the Beej Nigam helpline numbers 7897918885 or 7753848885.
How to Register on the DBT Portal?
DBT portal registration is the first step to taking benefit of the seed subsidy scheme or any other scheme of the Agriculture Department. Any farmer of Bihar who is a raiyat or non-raiyat and is 18 years of age or above can register. Registration is completely free. Farmers can register from home on their mobile or computer through OTP, or through biometric at their nearest Vasudha Kendra. For registration at a Vasudha Kendra, the department pays Rs 10 per registration — no fee is charged from the farmer.
To register, visit dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in and choose the “New Registration” option. Fill in your name, father’s or husband’s name, district, block, panchayat, village, land details and bank account information. Forty-eight hours after registration, the farmer gets a 13-digit registration number, with the help of which he can apply online. The department has fixed no deadline for registration — it remains open throughout the year.
If the village name, mobile number or bank account number has been entered wrongly in the registration, the farmer can correct it himself from home or with the help of the Vasudha Kendra. But if there is an error in the district, block, panchayat, farmer type, caste, gender or father’s/husband’s name, the farmer will have to apply to the district agriculture officer with the help of the nearest farmer advisor or block agriculture officer.
What Happens After Applying? The Verification Process
After the online application is submitted, it is verified at three levels. First, the agriculture coordinator at the panchayat level checks the application, then the block agriculture officer at the block level, and finally the district agriculture officer or additional collector verifies it at the district level. The verification criteria for different schemes are fixed by the department from time to time.
After verification is complete, seeds are allotted to eligible farmers. Seeds are distributed through the 38 district seed distributors of the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam. According to reports, a home delivery option has also been made available this time, so that farmers in far-off areas do not have to travel long distances to collect seed. Carry your application receipt and identity proof when collecting the seed.
Important Dates
| Task | Date / Information |
|---|---|
| Rabi season | 2026-27 |
| Mode of application | Bihar Krishi App (online) |
| Last date to apply | 15 November 2026 (as reported) |
| DBT registration | Open throughout the year, no last date |
| Online application hours | 10 AM to 6 PM |
Please note: the last date of 15 November 2026 is given on the basis of media reports. The last date may change, so do check the latest information on the Bihar Krishi App or the DBT portal before applying. Applying before the sowing window passes is the wise thing to do.
Where and How Will You Get the Seed?
Seeds are distributed through the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam Limited. The corporation has 38 district seed distributors across the state. After approval, a farmer can collect the seed from the distributor of his district. A home delivery option is also being given this time, so that farmers in remote areas do not have to travel far to collect seed.
While taking the seed, do check that the seed packet is sealed and that the variety name, date of production and certification mark are clearly written on it. If there is any complaint about seed quality, contact your block agriculture officer or the district agriculture office.
Mistakes to Avoid While Applying
The first mistake is filling in wrong or incomplete information. Even a single error in the name, land area or bank account can hold up the application. The second mistake is waiting for the last date. Heavy rush on the app can cause problems in applying, so apply in time. The third mistake is sharing your OTP with anyone. The department clearly says that no application is possible without OTP, and sharing OTP can invite punishment. The fourth mistake is paying any broker or agent. This scheme is fully online and registration is free; if anyone asks for money in the name of the seed subsidy, immediately inform your agriculture officer.
One more important point — after applying, it is necessary to take the seed. If you apply and do not take the seed, you may face difficulty in future schemes under the departmental rules. So apply only for as much area as you are genuinely going to sow.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: How much subsidy will I get under Bihar Beej Anudan Yojana 2026-27?
Ans: According to reports, a subsidy of 50 percent to 100 percent is being given on improved seeds in Rabi 2026-27. For some crops and categories, the subsidy can go up to 100 percent, but the exact rate depends on the crop, variety and government guidelines. Check the correct rate on the Bihar Krishi App or the Beej Nigam website.
Q2: What is the last date to apply?
Ans: According to media reports, the last date to apply is 15 November 2026. The last date may change, so please confirm the latest information on the Bihar Krishi App or the DBT portal.
Q3: How to apply — online or offline?
Ans: From the Rabi 2026-27 season, applications are being taken only online, and that too through the Bihar Krishi App. The DBT portal dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in provides registration and scheme information.
Q4: What is the DBT registration number and how do I get it?
Ans: Forty-eight hours after registration on the DBT portal, a farmer gets a 13-digit registration number. Online applications are made with this number. Registration is free and remains open throughout the year.
Q5: Seeds of which crops are available on subsidy?
Ans: Certified seeds of rabi crops such as wheat, gram, lentil, pea, rye, mustard and barley are being given on subsidy. Priority is being given to climate-resilient varieties.
Q6: Can non-raiyat farmers also apply?
Ans: Yes, both raiyat and non-raiyat farmers can apply. Non-raiyat farmers have to submit an agreement (lease agreement) for the land.
Q7: Where will I get the seed — is home delivery available?
Ans: Seeds are given through the 38 district distributors of the Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam. According to reports, a home delivery option is also available this time. After approval, you will get information about collecting the seed from the app or the distributor.
Q8: Whom should I contact if I face a problem in applying?
Ans: If you face any difficulty in registration or application on the Bihar Krishi App, contact the Beej Nigam helpline numbers 7897918885 or 7753848885. You can also take help from your panchayat agriculture coordinator or block agriculture officer.
Important Links
| Purpose | Official Link |
|---|---|
| DBT portal — registration and application | https://dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in/ |
| Bihar Rajya Beej Nigam — seed application | https://brbn.bihar.gov.in/Home/Demand |
| Agriculture Department, Government of Bihar | https://agriculture.bihar.gov.in/ |
Also see our other information for Bihar farmers: Mukhyamantri Yuva Udyami Yojana Bihar 2026, Bihar Online Lagan 2026 and Mukhyamantri Balak-Balika Protsahan Yojana Bihar 2026.
Disclaimer: GramSuvidha is a private information portal, not a government website. The information in this article is based on official sources and media reports. For the final and latest information about the scheme, always check the Bihar Krishi App, the DBT portal or the official website of the Beej Nigam.
