Here is the most important thing first: no child will lose the PM CARES for Children Scholarship just because their Aadhaar authentication failed or because they do not have an Aadhaar number yet. The government has said this in writing, in the notification itself.
On 14 October 2026, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment issued Gazette notification S.O. 5628(E), which makes Aadhaar authentication — or proof of possession of an Aadhaar number — a requirement for the Special Scholarship Scheme under PM CARES for Children. But the same notification builds in flexibility for children who do not have Aadhaar: enrolment with parent or guardian consent, the Enrolment ID (EID) slip as a temporary identity document, alternative documents for age and guardianship proof, and an OTP-based fallback when biometrics fail.
In this guide we explain in simple terms: what the scheme is and which children qualify, what the new October 2026 rules say, which alternative documents are accepted, what guardians should do right now, and the answers to the questions parents are actually asking. Read to the end — everything you need is in one place.
PM CARES for Children Scholarship: At a Glance
| Scheme name | PM CARES for Children — Special Scholarship Scheme |
| Launched | 29 May 2021 (for children orphaned during COVID-19) |
| Scholarship amount | Rs 20,000 per year |
| Classes covered | Class 1 to Class 12 |
| New Aadhaar rules | Gazette S.O. 5628(E), dated 14 October 2026 |
| Effective from | 14 October 2026 |
| Ministry | Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India |
Scheme Background: Which Children Qualify
The COVID-19 pandemic took parents away from many families. To make sure their children’s education did not stop, PM CARES for Children was launched on 29 May 2021. Under this scheme, children orphaned during the pandemic receive financial support along with education- and health-related benefits.
As part of this scheme, the Special Scholarship Scheme provides Rs 20,000 per year to eligible students studying in Class 1 to Class 12. The money helps with school fees, books, uniforms, and other education expenses.
Important: this scholarship is only for children covered under PM CARES for Children — that is, children who lost their parents or legal guardians during the COVID-19 pandemic and are enrolled in the scheme. It is not a general scholarship, so the conditions of ordinary scholarship schemes do not apply here. The new Aadhaar rules also apply only to this Special Scholarship Scheme.
The New Rules of 14 October 2026: What Changed
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment issued Gazette notification S.O. 5628(E) on 14 October 2026. Its key points:
- To receive benefits under the Special Scholarship Scheme, a child must now undergo Aadhaar authentication, or show proof of possession of an Aadhaar number.
- This means Aadhaar verification can be done at the time of scholarship application or renewal.
- For children below 18 years of age who do not have Aadhaar, enrolment for Aadhaar is required with the consent of a parent or legal guardian.
- The Enrolment ID (EID) acknowledgement slip issued during enrolment will be accepted as an alternative identity document until Aadhaar is generated.
- If biometric authentication (fingerprint or iris) fails, OTP-based authentication will be offered as a fallback.
- The rules came into force on 14 October 2026.
The goal is to make sure the scholarship reaches the right child and to prevent fraud. At the same time, the notification ensures that eligible children are not left out merely because they do not have Aadhaar yet.
The Biggest Relief: No Child Will Be Denied
Paragraph 4 of the notification is the most important part. It states clearly that no child will be denied the scholarship on the ground that Aadhaar authentication failed or that the child does not possess an Aadhaar number.
In plain terms:
- If the child’s Aadhaar has not been made yet, the scholarship continues.
- If the child has Aadhaar but fingerprint or iris verification does not work, the scholarship will not be stopped.
- In such cases, identity will be established through alternative documents and other methods such as OTP authentication.
This matters because many parents feared the scholarship would be cut off without Aadhaar. Paragraph 4 removes that fear. However, this does not mean Aadhaar enrolment is unnecessary — enrolment is still required under the rules; the child simply will not lose the benefit while the process is underway.
Which Documents Work Without Aadhaar: Alternative Documents Table
According to the notification, children who do not have Aadhaar can prove identity with the following documents:
| Situation | Accepted document |
|---|---|
| Enrolled for Aadhaar but Aadhaar not yet generated | Enrolment ID (EID) acknowledgement slip issued at the time of enrolment |
| Need to prove age | Birth certificate / Indian passport / Class 10 or 12 marksheet |
| Need a photo-bearing document proving the guardian relationship | Ration card / passport / caste or domicile certificate issued by an officer of Tahsildar rank or above / guardianship-adoption order |
| Biometric (fingerprint/iris) authentication failed | OTP-based authentication — verification through OTP sent to the registered mobile number |
| Child is below 18 years and has no Aadhaar | Get the child enrolled for Aadhaar with parent/legal guardian consent; the above documents work in the meantime |
One caution: alternative documents are a temporary arrangement. The rules require Aadhaar enrolment. The EID slip covers the period until Aadhaar is generated — do not treat it as a permanent substitute.
What Guardians Should Do Now: Step by Step
If a child in your family is a beneficiary of the PM CARES for Children Scholarship, take these steps:
Step 1: Check the child’s Aadhaar status. See whether the child has an Aadhaar number. If yes, keep the mobile number linked to that Aadhaar active, because OTPs will be sent to it.
Step 2: Enrol the child if there is no Aadhaar. Visit the nearest Aadhaar enrolment centre (Aadhaar Seva Kendra or centres at banks/post offices). For a child below 18, consent of a parent or legal guardian is required. Keep the Enrolment ID slip safely — it is your proof of identity in the meantime.
Step 3: Keep documents ready. Keep photocopies of the child’s birth certificate or Class 10/12 marksheet, the ration card or guardianship document, and the EID slip together in one file.
Step 4: Complete identity verification at application or renewal. Whenever you apply for or renew the scholarship, be ready for Aadhaar authentication. If biometrics fail, ask for the OTP-based option — the rules provide it.
Step 5: Match name, date of birth, and address. The child’s name and date of birth in Aadhaar and school records must be identical. If there is any mismatch, get it corrected first — otherwise authentication may fail.
Step 6: Do not panic if asked for documents. Remember paragraph 4 of the notification: the scholarship cannot be stopped because of missing Aadhaar or failed authentication. If any official still threatens to stop the benefit, cite notification S.O. 5628(E), dated 14 October 2026.
If Biometrics Fail: The OTP Fallback
Biometric checks often fail for young children — small fingerprints do not scan clearly, or the machine does not work properly. The new rules address this:
- If fingerprint or iris verification fails, OTP-based authentication will be offered.
- The OTP comes to the mobile number registered with Aadhaar. So having an updated, active mobile number linked to Aadhaar is essential.
- If no mobile number is linked to Aadhaar, update it first — this can be done at any Aadhaar centre.
- If even OTP verification does not work, identity can be established through the alternative documents listed above.
Mistakes to Avoid: Stay Alert
- Do not lose the EID slip. Until Aadhaar is generated, it is your main identity document.
- Do not pay any agent. Aadhaar enrolment and updates are done at authorised centres free or at fixed charges. If anyone demands money to get you the scholarship, it may be fraud.
- Do not believe rumours. Some may claim the scholarship will stop without Aadhaar — that is wrong. The notification clearly says no child will be denied.
- Do not miss application deadlines. Aadhaar processing takes time, so complete renewal or application on schedule.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: My child does not have Aadhaar yet. Will the PM CARES scholarship stop?
No. Paragraph 4 of the notification clearly says no child will be denied the scholarship because of missing Aadhaar or failed authentication. But Aadhaar enrolment is required — the Enrolment ID slip works until Aadhaar is generated.
Q2: When did the new Aadhaar rules come into force?
Gazette notification S.O. 5628(E) was issued on 14 October 2026 and took effect on the same date.
Q3: Which children are eligible for this scholarship?
Children orphaned during the COVID-19 pandemic who are enrolled under PM CARES for Children, and who are studying in Class 1 to Class 12.
Q4: What is the scholarship amount?
Rs 20,000 per year for eligible students of Class 1 to Class 12.
Q5: My child is below 18 and has no Aadhaar. What must I do?
Get the child enrolled for Aadhaar with the consent of a parent or legal guardian. Keep the Enrolment ID slip, a birth certificate (or passport / Class 10-12 marksheet), and a photo-bearing document showing the guardian relationship (such as a ration card) ready.
Q6: Fingerprint verification failed. What happens now?
OTP-based authentication will be offered as a fallback. The OTP goes to the mobile number registered with Aadhaar, so keep that number active and updated. If OTP also fails, identity can be proved through alternative documents.
Q7: The name or date of birth in Aadhaar is wrong. Will this affect the scholarship?
Wrong details can cause authentication to fail. Get the name/date of birth corrected at an Aadhaar centre first. In the meantime, alternative documents can be used, and the notification says the benefit will not be stopped.
Official Links and Sources
- Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment — Gazette notification S.O. 5628(E), dated 14 October 2026. A copy of the notification is available in the Gazette section of the Ministry’s official website.
- For official information on the PM CARES for Children scheme and application-related guidelines, refer to the scheme’s official portal.
- For Aadhaar enrolment and update, the nearest authorised Aadhaar centre can be found on UIDAI’s official website.
Note: no links to unauthorised or third-party websites are given above. Do any scholarship-related work only on government portals or at authorised centres.
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Last Updated: 22 October 2026
Disclaimer: GramSuvidha is a private information portal, not a government website. The information here is based on news sources and the government notification. Before taking any final decision regarding the scholarship, please verify the information with the concerned ministry or the official portal.





